Boundaries denote the limits of acceptability in the therapeutic relationship. They outline the expectations in the therapeutic space and mark the point beyond which neither party is expected to go. Boundaries also allow the counsellor to get close to the client, developing trust and respect, without the social costs associated with friendship.
Counsellors need to discuss boundaries during the initial ‘counselling contract’ discussions. Examples of boundaries include time keeping, the location of the therapy sessions, note taking and confidentiality.
Boundaries should be made apparent whether a client receives counselling online, face to face, or by telephone.
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